Kenya’s focus on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) has gained momentum as the government prioritizes skills development to address youth unemployment. By 2025, the Ministry of Education has accredited over 2,300 TVET institutions nationwide, with enrollment exceeding 500,000 students.
The government’s policy to make TVET more attractive—through capitation funding, modernization of training equipment, and partnerships with industries—has begun to yield results. Graduates from technical fields such as electrical engineering, plumbing, ICT, and agribusiness are increasingly finding opportunities in both the formal and informal sectors.
Collaboration between TVETs and private companies has strengthened through internship programs and on-the-job training, ensuring that learners gain practical, market-relevant skills. Development partners such as the World Bank and GIZ have also supported Kenya’s skills development agenda, focusing on innovation, green jobs, and digital literacy.
However, the perception gap remains—many students still view TVET as a “second choice” after university. Continued advocacy and evidence of employability outcomes are essential to reposition TVET as a key driver of Kenya’s industrial and economic growth.